One approach to creating automated tests without writing a single line of code is known as codeless test automation. Codeless testing has developed into a great choice that integrates into testing to speed up test creation. From the perspective of continuous testing, there is still a significant need to guarantee that the integration of software automation testing services into the DevOps pipeline will be reliable, steady, and effective.
Is No Code Testing Worth a Go?
The Record and Playback method is the foundation of codeless test automation. While a software tester manually completes each test step, a tool automatically records every user action into a script. After the recording is complete, the script can be played again and utilized repeatedly.
However, unlike the traditional methodology or tools that were used to track static test cases, today’s options are outfitted with artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities that let you manually create and edit the test steps, resulting in structured test flow diagrams.
By cutting down on the time spent coding during manual testing, codeless automation shortens the SDLC testing process. This gives QA specialists and developers more time to focus on creating innovative products.
Low-Code vs No-Code Automation
You can easily test applications using low-code platforms by organizing, creating, and running end-to-end tests. Low code tools are easier to use, and it lets testers automate application activities with little to no coding experience. Even while low-code automation tools can test these applications visually, coding is still necessary when there are more intricate and sophisticated interactions.
Since less coding expertise is needed, QA engineers can utilize it more easily. The drag-and-drop interface speeds up results and reduces the amount of time it takes to develop processes. Agile modifications to procedures may be done without having to worry about changing sophisticated code because they are simple to build and edit.
With regards to some of the limitations, it can be slow if there is a dependency on developers for complex test scenarios. And depending on the platform, there are limited options for customization.
No code test automation does not require creating a single line of code. These platforms are designed for non-technical people who want to test an application but may not be familiar with programming languages. When developing software products, it gives a quicker response time and requires few or no intervention from technical engineers. However, functionality is constrained by the features offered by the no code testing platform, and maintenance becomes challenging if tests aren’t modular or clear.
Codeless Testing vs Traditional Automation
Prior to choosing the tools or architecture itself, it is vital to understand that this is not a novel choice between these two possibilities. This is identical to the make-your-own versus buying a solution, which every software development company needs to consider, particularly those that are expanding or changing their workflows. So, it’s crucial to understand that each option has advantages and disadvantages.
Codeless Automation: Pros
A variety of complex web technologies can be managed by some outstanding tools, but you must first construct a hard-hitting proof-of-concept for the tool to see how it handles breaks and changes.
A complete, tried-and-true framework can be utilized immediately without the need to build your own. Many of these technologies are self-managed, so there is no requirement for new technical resources, hardware maintenance, or DevOps engagement beyond connecting to pre-existing pipelines.
Codeless Automation: Cons
You may have to redo your logic if the workflow is rigid and set in stone, which occasionally isn’t advantageous from a commercial standpoint. Future testing projects may necessitate exploring different tools or creating your own. Integration development and extra work are required as a result.
Also, many tools base their pricing models on test runs, so it is important to read the small print. Costs may rise over time if you have numerous tests that are run nightly or once per commit in the CI pipeline.
Traditional Automation: Pros
When QA engineers discover a bug, it can be fixed immediately within the framework chosen and developed according to the features needed. The ease of use means you can build the automation framework that will be matched to the technical skills available within the team.
Traditional Automation: Cons
It takes time to build a solid automation framework, which can take months. Unfortunately, there are companies that are not willing to invest the time and money necessary to create the testing framework that effectively serves the software product as well as the team. It requires maintaining your entire DevOps environment, which involves expensive and technical resources.
Myths About Codeless Automation
Although experiencing complete codeless automation can be exciting, it is vital to keep your expectations grounded in reality. There are some myths associated with codeless automation such as:
- Little to no flexibility. This is the main reason why some companies reinvent the wheel and write their own internal test frameworks. While they felt they lacked functionalities such as loops, reusable functions, or variables, to name a few, the truth is that codeless automation actually supports a vast range of functionalities.
- Edit and collaboration are difficult. In the past, if someone wanted to edit a recorded test, they had to record it again. Things are different nowadays; editing is easy, and it makes codeless tests more stable and easier to manage. There is no need to record the entire test case again or edit the actual code if something changes.
Codeless automation testing tools are currently in their infancy and still quite a way from being propelled from its current state to mainstream usage. This is due to the fact that contemporary software systems are becoming increasingly complicated, making it nearly impossible to create 100% codeless automation all of the time.
Advantages of Codeless Automation
The appeal of codeless automation is that it addresses a real need and deficiencies in QA services, particularly for those expected to support the Agile development life cycle. Reasons people are starting to embrace codeless automation is due to the following benefits:
- In contrast to code-based automation tools, codeless test automation technologies provide a rich UI that promises a seamless, fast, and codeless experience.
- Scalability and maintenance costs are reduced and eliminates the need for developers and technical resources to participate in the construction of UI testing.
- Resource allocation requirements are not intensive. When testers don’t have to spend a lot of time writing code to automate their regression tests, they have more time for exploratory testing of the application.
- Codeless automation removes skill barriers, speeds up development and script deployment times, and increases automation adoption. Currently, it is best suited for basic to intermediate test scenarios.
Disadvantages of Codeless Automation
And while the aforementioned advantages of codeless automation are alluring and difficult to dispute, there are certain restrictions and drawbacks that may surface after utilizing a codeless automation tool for a while.
- There is limited customization. Because automation is performed in the background, testers have very little opportunity to change the scripts.
- Although the term suggests otherwise, it is important to clarify that codeless automation is not entirely codeless. In reality, the codeless automation testing tools are at work in the background while the tester is recording the test. The tool generates an abstraction layer that converts the user’s interaction to code.
- No codeless test automation solution is perfect due to platform dependencies or problems with communication between different web browsers and software, which can produce unexpected results.
Take Away
The most remarkable characteristic of codeless automation tools is that it enables software testing services to perform highly skilled tasks, without acquiring technical expertise. Whether it’s for mobile app testing, cross-browser testing, or automating regression testing, QA can hit the ground running without knowing how to code.
The perfect environment for codeless testing is when testing becomes repetitive, labor-intensive, and time-consuming. It is also incredibly easy because it always calls for the same recorded action, such as clicking the login button after entering both a username and a password.
Agile and DevOps methodology adoption will increase, and with it the demand for QA solutions that can keep up with this accelerated pace. That answer is codeless test automation tools, which makes automation highly available to teams that are not necessarily technical. This makes it undeniably alluring with little obstacles standing in the way.